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Tuesday, December 15, 2020

The Infamous History of Crimea and Yalta


I'm taking a trip down my own bucket list today. My friend Jenn said she left all the Russian stuff for me to list. So, here's one of my biggest bucket list spots. Yalta and the Crimean Peninsula.



What can I say about this place? It has more history than most spots. The Crimean Peninsula has been in dispute for as long as anyone can remember. It is a prime spot for access by ship to literally the rest of the world. It was the spot to fight over for millennia. Mongols, were there in medieval times. The Kievan Rus inhabited the area. The Taters were there. This was all before Ivan the Terrible came along and claimed it for Russia. The Russians forever fought over this land, because as hard as they tried, the Russians of the 1500's to 1700's could not find a more desirable location to house a Navy. Peter the Great decided to make his national port St. Petersburg and move the capital of the country there, because he wanted a home for his Navy, and he could not successfully conquer Crimea. Years later, Catherine the Great did conquer the Crimea shortly before her death. It remained an area fraught with conflict until the Soviets came along. Nikita Khrushchev gifted it to Ukraine in 1954, causing his loyalty to country to be questioned. Of course, he never thought that Ukraine would become independent, but it did in 1991. Then, Crimea belonged to the independent Ukraine. In 2014, Vladimir Putin decided to rectify that gifting by taking it back shortly after the Winter Olympics in Sochi.

There were many other conquerors that I didn't mention; Ottomans, Romans, Greeks, Huns. The list goes on and on, which is exactly why I want to see it.



Yalta has a castle called The Swallow's Nest. Built around the turn of the 20th century for a German businessman, it has hung over the coastline of Crimea for decades and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the region.
Bakhchisaray Palace was home of Genghis Khan at one time, and Livadia Palace was the location of the infamous Yalta Conference where Stalin, Churchill, and Roosevelt gathered to discuss plans to end WWII.



Yalta became the spa town for the Tzars hundreds of years ago. It's mild climate and seashore, made it irresistible to the elite. Many famous people lived there at one time, including the great Russian author Chekhov. Yalta has long since been the capital of culture and tourism in the south of Russia, and whatever other country they have been ruled by at the time.







Yalta is tourist central. It sits on the shores of the Black Sea, with a temperate climate, beaches, resort hotels, and promenades. It's hugely popular and normally, when it's not Covid-19, crowded. There are spas where you can relax, boats to sail on, shopping everywhere, shows, events, and so many things to do. This area is also a busy industrial port, still serving a lot of the Mediterranean area and Europe. It's a money maker, a game changer, and Russia claims that it is their sovereign right to rule the place. Many folks don't agree, but it is what it is.







The Crimea is a mix of culture, time, and people. There are modern aspects that would rival the resorts of Las Vegas. There are ancient and historical locations that are renowned for their beauty and significance. There's a Soviet Bunker that you can visit underneath Yalta, from the time of nuclear and submarine warfare. There are tourist spots and beaches. There are Roman ruins and ancient churches. Yalta is the one spot in Crimea where you can see everything that the peninsula has to offer. You can even look at the stars at one of the largest observatories in Eastern Europe.





I've traveled to disputed lands before, and I think that the danger is highly overrated. I could be wrong, but I doubt it. Most of the time when I have traveled in places with a stigma, it turned out that people are people and I had a great time.

You can't beat the view, the activities, the climate, and the sheer beauty of Crimea. If you love the shore, the mountains, cliffs, cities, unique history, unique architecture, art, music, sun, good food, luxury accommodations, and culture shock; you'll love Yalta and the Crimea. And remember, if it isn't unique, it probably doesn't belong on a bucket list.
Enjoy!

 

Tuesday, December 8, 2020

Just Like "The Amazing Race" --- Charminar

 
 
 

 
 
As I continue down the list of bucket list spots that I got from my friend Jenn, I ran across the wonder of Charminar. Then, a few days later, I saw it on "The Amazing Race," and I knew I had to look into it. Charminar is the most recognizable landmark in Hyderabad, India. And that's not all.


The mosque, named for it's four minarets or four turrets, which is exactly what Charminar means; was built from 1589 to 1591. It is the thing of legends. It was commissioned by Sultan Mohammed Quli Qutb Shah, reportedly in honor of his deceased wife, Bhagmati. That makes it sound a bit like another monument in India. But, that is only one theory about the reason for the building of the structure. It may have been to celebrate the end of a great plague, or as a sign of power. The reasons are not abundantly clear. It may have been to celebrate the second millennium of Islam or in memory of Muhammed's son in law who lost his life in battle. What we do know is that it has been there since 1591 for some significant reason. And in the meantime, it has become a famous landmark.




 
 
What we do know is that Charminar is in Hyderabad. Hyderabad is an ancient city that has progressed into modern times with millions of people, crowded streets, and lots of tuk tuks running around. But this city is also the gateway to southern India. The President spends time there each year to work on issues that are specific to the southern part of the country.


 
 
 
Hyderabad is one of the many places in modern India where old meets new, and the people forge ahead and stay up with the times. The film industry in Hyderabad is known casually as Tollywood and is not far behind Bollywood in film production. The city is vibrant and always coming up with new parks for its citizens, and new businesses to support its people. Even terrorist attacks earlier this century only slowed them down a little.



 
 
Hyderabad has long since been the pearl capital of India and maybe Asia. The tradition goes back centuries. Diamonds have also been hugely traded in Hyderabad over the years.

 
There are many layers in Hyderabad. "The Amazing Race" only touched on a few. Wonderland Amusement Park has several one of a kind rides for its visitors. Charminar is certainly not alone in the monument and religious building category either. There are several temples and ancient ruins that are worth a visit. Hyderabad is quickly becoming an archaeologist's wonderland and is believed to be the fifth most productive city in the country.




 
 
 
But, let's talk Charminar. The other reason to go there is to shop. The bazaar surrounding the Mosque is one of the largest in all of India. You can find anything there. There are deals to be made, food to be tasted and thousands of people there daily to earn a living and provide you with anything your heart desires.



 
 
 
 
Brides go to the bazaar to outfit their wedding attire. People go there to decorate their houses. There are thousands of people there every single day. It's one of the most amazing spots anywhere, and there's a mysterious historic mosque right in the middle of it all.


 
 
 
 
Legend says that Charminar may have been the foundation of the city of Hyderabad. Now, the population is millions. Was it built to celebrate the end of a plague or the death in battle of Muhammed's son in law? I don't know, and apparently neither does anyone else for sure.



 
 
 
 
I can tell you that this amazing structure was finished in 1591. I can tell you that it is surrounded by an amazing bazaar and a stunning city. There are so many things to do in Hyderabad, that it is a must for any bucket list. But, you cannot visit Hyderabad without taking a day to spend at the bazaar and ancient mosque at Charminar.
Enjoy!